Diabetes in Pets
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The time after injection when an insulin begins working. The insulins with the longest onset times are the [[long-acting]] insulins; shortest onset times belong to the rapid and [[short-acting]] insulins with the [[intermediate-acting]] ones in between.
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Onset is the length of time before insulin reaches the bloodstream and begins lowering blood glucose. Insulins with long onset (2 to 4 hours) are typically the [[:Category:long-acting|long-acting]] insulins, or those that have long [[duration]]. Those insulins with the shortest onset times (30 minutes) belong to the [[:Category:fast-acting|fast-acting]] category, or those with relatively short duration. The [[:Category:intermediate-acting|intermediate-acting]] insulins have a 1-2 hour onset with 8-12 hours of duration.
   
[[Analog]] insulins [[Humalog]], [[Novolog]], [[NovoRapid]] and [[Apidra]] have the fastest onsets.
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Among the fast-acting insulins, those based on human insulin, also called [[Analog]] insulins, such as [[Humalog]], [[Novolog]], [[NovoRapid]] and [[Apidra]], have the fastest onsets.
   
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'''Working with Onset'''
A predictable, slow onset is a necessary part of working with [[overlap]].
 
   
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A predictable, slow onset is a necessary part of working with [[overlap]]. Insulins with short onset frequently [[peak]] in less than 4 hours after injection. Food can be given to extend onset and peak response.
[[Category:Insulins]][[Category: Regulation]][[Category:Terms]]
 
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See also [[peak]], [[duration]], and [[carryover]].
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[[Category:Insulins]][[Category:Action_profile]][[Category: Regulation]][[Category:Terms]][[Category:Treatments]][[Category:Tips]][[Category:Regulation]]

Latest revision as of 23:28, 10 December 2006

Onset is the length of time before insulin reaches the bloodstream and begins lowering blood glucose. Insulins with long onset (2 to 4 hours) are typically the long-acting insulins, or those that have long duration. Those insulins with the shortest onset times (30 minutes) belong to the fast-acting category, or those with relatively short duration. The intermediate-acting insulins have a 1-2 hour onset with 8-12 hours of duration.

Among the fast-acting insulins, those based on human insulin, also called Analog insulins, such as Humalog, Novolog, NovoRapid and Apidra, have the fastest onsets.

Working with Onset

A predictable, slow onset is a necessary part of working with overlap. Insulins with short onset frequently peak in less than 4 hours after injection. Food can be given to extend onset and peak response.


See also peak, duration, and carryover.